Mahogany (Honduras/Neotropical or African Mahogany) — Swietenia macrophylla or Khaya ivorensis

Mahogany (Honduras/Neotropical or African Mahogany)

Swietenia macrophylla or Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (for genuine mahogany) or Tropical West Africa (for African mahogany).
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, featuring a natural ribbon-like figure typical of quarter-sawn tropical hardwoods.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly with age and exposure to light into a rich, deep reddish-brown with a golden luster.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft to Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and decay, and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade, width, and exact species origin.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be relatively recently milled lumber, likely between 1 to 5 years old based on surface oxidation and lack of deep historic patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (for genuine mahogany) or Tropical West Africa (for African mahogany).

Workability

Exceptional workability; easy to cut, plane, glue, and sand. Interlocked grain can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing, which is easily managed with sharp blades.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, shellac, and varnishes exceptionally well. Oil finishes and lacquers highlight the deep red chatoyance and natural grain luster.

Notable Features

Dimensional stability, pleasant natural luster, moderate weight, and excellent resistance to warping and shrinking once seasoned.

Learn more about Mahogany (Honduras/Neotropical or African Mahogany) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 15, 2026