Likely Douglas-fir; Western hemlock is a possible alternative.
Pseudotsuga menziesii (possible alternative: Tsuga heterophylla) · Softwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Douglas-fir is native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and coastal ranges.
- Hardness
- Douglas-fir: about 660 lbf, Soft. Western hemlock: about 500 lbf, at the lower edge of Soft.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance, and sapwood is vulnerable to insects and rot outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight grain with visible diagonal bands, likely from sawing or surface wear; no distinctive figure is apparent. The image does not show end grain, so cut orientation cannot be confirmed.
Color & Appearance
The exposed face is tan to light brown with muted grain and little visible contrast. Freshly surfaced Douglas-fir often has pinkish-brown heartwood and lighter sapwood; it darkens somewhat with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
Douglas-fir: about 660 lbf, Soft. Western hemlock: about 500 lbf, at the lower edge of Soft.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance, and sapwood is vulnerable to insects and rot outdoors.
Value & Age
Common construction-grade lumber is roughly $3–8 per board foot retail in many U.S. markets; grade and region vary substantially.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from this photo; surface discoloration and wear do not establish the wood’s age.
Common Uses
Framing, beams, flooring, doors, millwork, plywood, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Douglas-fir is native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and coastal ranges.
Workability
Generally machines and glues well, though alternating earlywood and latewood can cause uneven sanding or planer tearout. Predrill near edges to reduce splitting.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and apply a compatible sealer, oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; test first, as uneven absorption may cause blotching.
Notable Features
Douglas-fir commonly has pronounced earlywood/latewood contrast and a resinous odor when freshly cut; neither is clearly assessable here.