African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable, with moderate resistance to rot and fungal decay, though vulnerable to some wood-boring insects.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, showing a natural ribbon-like figure common in quarter-sawn boards.
Color & Appearance
Pinkish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly to a deeper reddish-brown over time with exposure to light; the sapwood is a distinct pale yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable, with moderate resistance to rot and fungal decay, though vulnerable to some wood-boring insects.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be a relatively fresh milled sample, approximately 1 to 5 years old based on minimal oxidation and light surface patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to over-harvesting; not CITES listed, but selective purchasing of sustainably managed plantations or FSC-certified stock is recommended.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior millwork, boat building, veneer, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West Africa
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes well, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause tearout during planing if cutting angles are not optimized.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A sanding sealer is often recommended to achieve a perfectly smooth finish on porous surfaces.
Notable Features
Displays a characteristic natural golden luster and chatoyance (ribbon stripe effect) when turned or viewed from different angles; generally odorless when dry.
