Most likely beech; alternatives include maple or birch. — Fagus grandifolia (American beech)

Most likely beech; alternatives include maple or birch.

Fagus grandifolia (American beech) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern and Appalachian regions.
Hardness
1,300 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly durable; generally vulnerable to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine and uniform grain with subtle diffuse figure; appears flatsawn. End grain is not clearly visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light tan heartwood and sapwood with modest color variation; aging may deepen it to warm honey-brown. Low to moderate luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable; generally vulnerable to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried beech; figured or exceptionally clear stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably dated from this image; surface wear and oxidation suggest an older used board, perhaps decades old, not necessarily antique.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, workbenches, chair parts, tool handles, turning, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern and Appalachian regions.

Workability

Machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though it can warp or move with moisture changes and may burn when machined aggressively. Predrilling is advisable for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and use shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; a sealer coat helps prevent uneven absorption and highlights the warm tan color.

Notable Features

Fine, even texture and good shock resistance; the dark marks appear to be staining, wear, or possible insect-related damage rather than diagnostic figure.

Learn more about Most likely beech; alternatives include maple or birch. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 18, 2026