Black Cherry (American Cherry)
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, primarily native to the Appalachian Region, Northeastern United States, and Southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
- Durability
- Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood possesses good natural decay resistance, though mainly suitable for interior applications.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain pattern with diffuse-porous structure, smooth subtle cathedral arches on the flat-sawn frame members, and mild natural chatoyance.
Color & Appearance
Warm golden reddish-brown heartwood tone with an amber sheen, showcasing subtle light reflection typical of aged stained cherry. Color darkens to a richer reddish-brown over time with UV exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood possesses good natural decay resistance, though mainly suitable for interior applications.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for select upper-grade lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated age of cabinet construction is approximately 15 to 30 years old, evidenced by cabinet style, surface finish sheen, hardware type, and rich oxidized patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN). Abundant in North America, sustainably managed and harvested, FSC certified sources widely available, non-CITES listed.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, kitchen cabinetry, architectural millwork, interior trim, veneer, turnings, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, primarily native to the Appalachian Region, Northeastern United States, and Southeastern Canada.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and power tools; planes and sands exceptionally smooth, takes finishes uniformly, though susceptible to burning during high-speed routing if cutters are dull.
Finish Recommendations
Top-coated with clear conversion varnish or semi-gloss polyurethane over a light stain/sealer. Works exceptionally well with wiping stains, gel stains, or clear oil-based finishes.
Notable Features
Smooth fine texture, distinct warm reddish patina upon aging, faint pleasant fruity scent when freshly worked, and characteristic subtle pitch pockets or gum veining.
