Birch (Likely stained to mimic Mahogany or Walnut)
Betula spp. · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, primarily North America and Europe.
- Hardness
- 1,260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Perishable/Non-durable. Low resistance to decay and highly susceptible to insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Diffuse-porous with a straight to slightly wavy grain. The surface shows a tight, uniform texture typical of birch used in furniture framing.
Color & Appearance
Naturally light reddish brown but currently stained a deep reddish-brown. The finish shows some minor scuffing and high luster from polish. Expects to darken slightly or yellow if finish is removed.
Hardness (Janka)
1,260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Perishable/Non-durable. Low resistance to decay and highly susceptible to insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $4.00 - $7.00 per board foot for select grade lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Approximately 30-50 years based on the style of the caning and the oxidation visible in the scuff marks.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not listed on CITES appendices. FSC certification is common.
Common Uses
Furniture frames, chairs (caning support), cabinetry, plywood, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, primarily North America and Europe.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can exhibit tearout during surfacing if the grain is figured. Glues and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane or lacquer for durability on furniture. Takes stains very well, which is evident in the current deep brown appearance.
Notable Features
Lacks a distinctive odor. Known for being heavy, hard, and strong with good shock resistance. Often used as a 'substitute' wood for more expensive tropical species.
