White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with prominent growth rings and distinct medullary rays visible as flake patterns
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish cast in some pieces, and lighter creamy-white sapwood; dark contrasting chevron strips are likely thermally modified or a darker contrasting species like Walnut
Hardness (Janka)
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern finished piece, estimated 1-5 years old
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutting edges due to silica content; glues, stains, and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane, varnish, or hardening oils; water-based finishes may raise grain slightly
Notable Features
Closed cellular structure due to tyloses making it water-resistant, high tannin content which reacts with iron
