Black Cherry (American Cherry)
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, primarily abundant in the Appalachian Mountains and Midwestern United States.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable; highly resistant to heartwood rot, though sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to fine, slightly wavy grain around the small branch inclusion, featuring characteristic small dark gum pockets and flecks visible along the face.
Color & Appearance
Warm light reddish-golden brown heartwood with subtle pink tones. Sapwood is yellowish-white. Cherry darkens and deepens naturally to a rich reddish-brown patina with exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable; highly resistant to heartwood rot, though sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot depending on grade, thickness, and regional availability.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern fabrication (1-5 years old) based on the crisp joinery, modern kitchen setting, and satin clear finish; the wood displays early natural darkening.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and sustainably harvested across North America; FSC certification commonly available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, cutting boards, interior trim, turnings, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, primarily abundant in the Appalachian Mountains and Midwestern United States.
Workability
Excellent workability with hand and power tools; planes very smooth, glues well, and takes stains and finishes exceptionally well, though end-grain can burn if tools move too slowly.
Finish Recommendations
Wipe-on poly, film-building lacquers, or natural oils like tung/danish oil bring out its rich undertones. Gel stains are recommended if staining, as liquid stains can blotch.
Notable Features
Features dark gum pockets/flecks which add character, moderate flexibility, smooth texture, and a faint sweet scent when cut.
