Most likely Douglas-fir; possible western larch or another pale softwood — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Most likely Douglas-fir; possible western larch or another pale softwood

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood
Origin
Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest, British Columbia, and the inland western United States.
Hardness
620 lbf Janka; Soft
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is generally unsuitable for prolonged exterior exposure without protection.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, coarse grain with prominent earlywood/latewood bands; appears flat-sawn, with no distinctive figure visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow-brown to light tan heartwood and lighter sapwood, with moderate contrast between growth bands. Typically develops an amber-orange cast and darkens slightly with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

620 lbf Janka; Soft

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is generally unsuitable for prolonged exterior exposure without protection.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $3–$8 per board foot for ordinary dry, rough Douglas-fir; specialty structural or clear stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The rough-sawn surface and end checking indicate handling or drying, not necessarily age; the sample’s chronological age cannot be estimated visually.

Common Uses

Framing, beams, construction lumber, flooring, doors, furniture, shelving, veneer, and utility woodworking.

Geographic Origin

Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest, British Columbia, and the inland western United States.

Workability

Cuts, drills, sands, glues, and fastens readily, though resin, pronounced growth bands, and localized tearout can affect planing. Soft earlywood dents easily.

Finish Recommendations

Sand progressively and seal porous end grain; film finishes, penetrating oils, or clear varnish work well. A conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven stain absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight for its strength, coarse-textured, resinous, and often strongly aromatic when freshly cut; growth-ring contrast is a useful visual clue.

Learn more about Most likely Douglas-fir; possible western larch or another pale softwood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 21, 2026