Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or maple. — Fagus grandifolia (American beech)

Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or maple.

Fagus grandifolia (American beech) · Hardwood (temperate deciduous)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
Origin
Eastern North America, especially the northeastern and Appalachian regions.
Hardness
1,300 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to prolonged moisture and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine, and close-grained, with little visible figure; the sample appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light tan with subtly darker brown heartwood; generally even, low-luster color that warms slightly amber with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is vulnerable to prolonged moisture and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $5–$10 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried American beech; local pricing varies substantially.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined from the photograph; the clean, unfinished surfaces show little diagnostic patina or wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, workbenches, turnings, handles, veneer, and steam-bent parts.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, especially the northeastern and Appalachian regions.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though interlocked areas can tear out; it holds fasteners and glues well but moves considerably with humidity.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; use a conditioner or washcoat if a uniform stain is desired.

Notable Features

Fine texture, high hardness, good steam-bending ability, and generally plain appearance; end-grain detail is not visible here.

Learn more about Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or maple. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 19, 2026