Likely European beech; American beech is a possible alternative. — Fagus sylvatica (likely); Fagus grandifolia (alternative)

Likely European beech; American beech is a possible alternative.

Fagus sylvatica (likely); Fagus grandifolia (alternative) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
European beech is native to Europe and western Asia; American beech grows in eastern North America.
Hardness
1,450 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability
Non-durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insect attack, so best kept dry and indoors.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine, even grain with subtle irregular or wavy figure; the pictured face appears flat-sawn. End grain is not visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light pinkish-brown with little visible sapwood-heartwood contrast; mild natural luster. Beech can deepen toward warm amber with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf Janka — Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insect attack, so best kept dry and indoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$5–10 per board foot for common kiln-dried stock; varies by region, thickness, and grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably estimable from this clean, apparently unfinished face; no clear patina or wear is visible.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, turned or carved objects, veneer, and tool handles.

Geographic Origin

European beech is native to Europe and western Asia; American beech grows in eastern North America.

Workability

Generally machines and finishes well, though its hardness can challenge hand tools; it may burn during machining and can move with moisture changes. Pre-drilling is useful for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; use a sanding sealer if needed to promote an even finish.

Notable Features

Fine, uniform texture and good bending properties; the image shows subtle figure and a small dark mark, but no distinctive end-grain features.

Learn more about Likely European beech; American beech is a possible alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 15, 2026