Ziricote — Cordia dodecandra
High; the distinct 'landscape' figure and sharp contrast between the black-veined dark heartwood and the yellowish sapwood are iconic to Cordia dodecandra. confidence

Ziricote

Cordia dodecandra · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Central America and Mexico (specifically the Yucatan Peninsula).
Hardness
1,970 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable; naturally resistant to rot and decay, though rarely used outdoors due to cost.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Characteristic 'spider-webging' or landscape figure with irregular, swirling, and interlocked grain; contains prominent growth rings and occasional knots.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is medium to dark brown, sometimes with a green or purple hue, featuring dark black growth streaks; sapwood is pale yellowish-white and clearly demarcated.

Hardness (Janka)

1,970 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable; naturally resistant to rot and decay, though rarely used outdoors due to cost.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$60.00 to $100.00 per board foot depending on figure intensity.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern sample; likely processed within the last 5-10 years based on the surface wear and standard drying checks.
Sustainability Status
Not currently listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, though supply is limited.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, musical instruments (especially acoustic guitar backs and sides), cabinetry, turned objects, knife handles, and decorative veneers.

Geographic Origin

Central America and Mexico (specifically the Yucatan Peninsula).

Workability

Generally easy to work with tools, though it has a high density; can be brittle and prone to chipping or 'tearout' during planing. Sands and polishes to a high natural luster.

Finish Recommendations

Responds excellently to high-gloss finishes like lacquer or polished wax; oil finishes enhance the deep contrast between the dark heartwood and light sapwood.

Notable Features

Unique 'spider-web' grain aesthetics; very heavy and dense; has a mild, characteristic scent when being worked; non-toxic but dust can be an irritant.

Learn more about Ziricote in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified June 20, 2026