Koa — Acacia koa

Koa

Acacia koa · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, USA.
Hardness
1,110 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable regarding decay resistance, though susceptible to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Wavy and interlocked grain with significant curl figure and chatoyance; features a distinct cathedral pattern when turned as a bowl.

Color & Appearance

Medium golden to reddish-brown heartwood with darker brown streaks. Sapwood is yellowish-white. Shows high luster and often darkens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,110 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable regarding decay resistance, though susceptible to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$50.00 to $150.00 per board foot depending on the degree of curl figure.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Recently crafted (within 5-10 years) based on the high-gloss finish clarity and lack of significant oxidation or surface wear.

Common Uses

Musical instruments (especially ukuleles and guitars), high-end furniture, turned bowls, cabinetry, and veneers.

Geographic Origin

Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, USA.

Workability

Generally easy to work, though figured sections with interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing or turning. Glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

High-gloss lacquer or polyurethane is commonly used to enhance the depth of the figure; natural oils or waxes can be used for a more organic feel.

Notable Features

Famous for its unique chatoyance (shimmer) and resonance in acoustic instruments. It is one of the most expensive and sought-after domestic woods in the USA.

Learn more about Koa in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 3, 2026