Hickory — Carya ovata

Hickory

Carya ovata · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1820 lbf, Extremely Hard
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with distinct growth rings and occasional small pin knots.

Color & Appearance

Creamy white sapwood with light to reddish-brown heartwood, exhibiting high contrast and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf, Extremely Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 7.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
10 to 25 years old, based on modern cabinet construction and minimal surface patina.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, tool handles, flooring, furniture, and ladder rungs.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to extreme hardness, high blunting effect, and tendency to split when nailed.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and clear coats well, though water-based finishes may raise grain requiring light sanding.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high density, and striking color contrast between sapwood and heartwood.

Learn more about Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026