Medium, based on the characteristic rich brown color and subtle grain patterns typical of walnut. confidenceIdentify wood
Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture.
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-gray sapwood.
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $12.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on modern milling marks and oxidation level.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turning.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; easy to hand and machine carve, planes and glues well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts oils, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well.
Notable Features
Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and stability.
Identified August 29, 2026
