Olivewood
Olea europaea · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, and parts of the Middle East and Africa.
- Hardness
- 2700 lbf (Extremely Hard)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay and insects.
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Grain Pattern
Wild, distinctive, and irregular grain pattern with prominent dark brown to black streaks contrasting against a lighter yellowish-tan background, typical of olive wood.
Color & Appearance
Creamy yellowish-tan to golden brown heartwood with striking dark brown or black contrasting streaks and veins. It has a natural medium luster and tends to deepen to a warmer amber tone with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
2700 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to decay and insects.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- High market value, typically ranging from $15 to $30+ per board foot due to its slow growth and decorative appeal.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be a recently crafted item (under 5 years old), showing fresh finish with light patina from normal kitchen use.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List. Generally harvested from managed orchards or pruned branches of fruit-bearing trees.
Common Uses
High-end kitchen utensils, small decorative items, turning, carving, small furniture accents, and fine inlay work.
Geographic Origin
Mediterranean Basin, Southern Europe, and parts of the Middle East and Africa.
Workability
Generally works well with hand and machine tools, though interlocking grain can cause tearout during planing. It turns and finishes exceptionally well, gluing satisfactorily.
Finish Recommendations
Food-safe mineral oil, beeswax, or salad bowl finishes are ideal, as film-forming finishes like polyurethane are unnecessary and less practical for utility items.
Notable Features
Known for its rich fruity scent when freshly cut, high natural oil content which makes it naturally water-resistant, and unique dark contrasting grain lines.
