
White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium to coarse texture, featuring visible growth rings and prominent rays.
Color & Appearance
Medium to dark brown with warm undertones due to staining, highlighting the natural grain and ray fleck.
Hardness (Janka)
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate ($6.00 to $12.00 per board foot depending on grade)
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-50 years based on manufactured furniture appearance and finish wear.
- Sustainability Status
- Not threatened, widely available and sustainably harvested with FSC certification options.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has high tannin content which can react with iron.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes very well after proper surface preparation.
Notable Features
Closed cellular structure (resistant to liquid penetration) and high tannin content making it naturally rot-resistant.