African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable; susceptible to marine borers and termites, but offers good resistance to rot.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, featuring a natural ribbon-stripe figure when quarter-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a reddish-brown to deep pinkish-red, which darkens to a rich deep red-brown with age and light exposure. Sapwood is a distinct pale yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; susceptible to marine borers and termites, but offers good resistance to rot.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged (5-15 years) based on surface oxidation and warm reddish patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as vulnerable due to over-harvesting; FSC certified options are occasionally available.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, interior millwork, veneer, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West Africa
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A sanding sealer is recommended prior to finishing to control absorption.
Notable Features
Exhibits a natural chatoyancy and golden luster under light; stable once dried and relatively lightweight for a hardwood.
