Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High. The distinctive reddish-brown color, fine uniform texture, presence of pitch pockets, and characteristic pith flecks are classic indicators of American Black Cherry. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America, with major growing regions in the eastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture. Flat-sawn face showing subtle cathedral patterns and characteristic pitch pockets appearing as dark, narrow streaks and pith flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light pinkish-brown to rich medium reddish-brown heartwood with a narrow, paler sapwood. Exhibits a natural golden luster. Darkens significantly to a deeper, rich reddish-brown patina over time with exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively freshly cut or recently planed lumber, estimated to be under 5 years old based on the minimal surface oxidation and bright pinkish undertones.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices and not on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Widely abundant and sustainable.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, architectural woodwork, cabinetry, interior millwork, flooring, paneling, musical instruments, and turning.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, with major growing regions in the eastern United States and southeastern Canada.

Workability

Exceptional workability. Machined, planed, and sanded easily. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally blotch during staining if not properly conditioned.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts almost all finishes well, including oil, lacquer, polyurethane, and shellac. A pre-color conditioner or gel stain is recommended if an even stain is desired due to potential blotching.

Notable Features

Features distinctive gum pockets (pitch flecks) and fine dark pith flecks. Emits a faint, pleasant, slightly bitter almond-like scent when freshly cut.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 31, 2026