Likely European beech; alder or another diffuse-porous hardwood are alternatives. — Fagus sylvatica (tentative)

Likely European beech; alder or another diffuse-porous hardwood are alternatives.

Fagus sylvatica (tentative) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
If beech, native to Europe and western Asia; commonly grown and harvested across central and northern Europe.
Hardness
1,450 lbf — Hard (approximate; varies by species and moisture).
Durability
Slightly Durable; untreated beech is susceptible to decay and insect attack, especially when damp or outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine and diffuse-textured; broad face shows faint growth bands and knots, with no distinctive figured pattern. Cut orientation is unclear.

Color & Appearance

Muted tan to reddish-brown with darker oxidation/staining and little visible heartwood–sapwood contrast; fresh beech often darkens to warm reddish tones.

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf — Hard (approximate; varies by species and moisture).

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; untreated beech is susceptible to decay and insect attack, especially when damp or outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$5–12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried beech; grade and region affect price.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot reliably estimate from the image; visible dark marks and wear may reflect staining or use rather than age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, plywood, interior joinery, turning, and tool handles.

Geographic Origin

If beech, native to Europe and western Asia; commonly grown and harvested across central and northern Europe.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; can move with humidity and may burn during machining. Pre-drill near edges for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; use a compatible sealer to reduce blotching.

Notable Features

Fine, even texture and good bending/steam-bending properties; the pictured board has knots, dark streaking, and apparent surface wear.

Learn more about Likely European beech; alder or another diffuse-porous hardwood are alternatives. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 1, 2026