Medium based on characteristic rich dark brown coloration and grain patterns visible in the face grain confidenceIdentify wood
Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy figure
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with paler yellowish-grey sapwood, exhibiting moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $8.00 to $15.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-50 years based on surface oxidation and processing marks
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available from sustainably managed domestic forests
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turning
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, glues, stains, and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Takes oils, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well without special preparation
Notable Features
Prize-winning rich color, excellent dimensional stability, and moderate shock resistance
Identified August 23, 2026
