Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak. — Quercus rubra (probable)

Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak.

Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, open-pored, flat-sawn board with subtle cathedral figure and prominent medullary rays visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to pinkish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood; moderate luster and likely modest amber-darkening with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has moderate decay resistance, while sapwood is more vulnerable to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$4–9 per board foot for ordinary surfaced red oak; select or wide clear stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Appears freshly milled or lightly aged; the photograph does not support estimating tree age or lumber age reliably.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, trim, veneer, and general interior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though its open pores and moderate hardness can cause tearout and blunt edges; glues, nails, and screws reliably with pilot holes.

Finish Recommendations

Fill pores for a smooth finish, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; a conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven staining.

Notable Features

Distinctive open pores, visible rays, strong oak texture, and relatively high stiffness; end grain appears ring-porous.

Learn more about Most likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 22, 2026