Most likely yellow birch; alternatives include beech or hard maple — Betula alleghaniensis

Most likely yellow birch; alternatives include beech or hard maple

Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America, especially Canada and the northeastern United States.
Hardness
1,260 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability
Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to decay and insects, especially outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine, and even, with subtle wavy figure; the shown face appears flat-sawn or obliquely cut. End-grain detail is insufficient for certainty.

Color & Appearance

Warm golden-yellow to honey-orange throughout, with little visible sapwood contrast and moderate luster. Birch typically darkens slightly amber-brown with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

1,260 lbf Janka — Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; generally poor resistance to decay and insects, especially outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $5–$10 per board foot for clear kiln-dried stock; figured or premium material may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; the clean surface shows little diagnostic patina or wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, turned objects, plywood, interior trim, and tool handles.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, especially Canada and the northeastern United States.

Workability

Machines, turns, sands, glues, and finishes well, though its density can cause burning and modest tearout. Predrilling is advisable for screws and nails.

Finish Recommendations

Seal with shellac or sanding sealer, then use oil, lacquer, or polyurethane. A clear finish will emphasize its honey color; conditioning may help prevent blotching.

Notable Features

Fine, uniform texture and warm golden color; yellow birch may have a mild wintergreen-like scent when freshly worked.

Learn more about Most likely yellow birch; alternatives include beech or hard maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 22, 2026