Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable (resistant to heartwood decay, moderate resistance to insect attack)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to grayish-brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood, exhibiting a moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (resistant to heartwood decay, moderate resistance to insect attack)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $12.00 per board foot depending on grade and width
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled or fresh board, estimated less than 5 years old based on clean surface and lack of deep oxidation patina
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES or IUCN red list as threatened; widely available and sustainably harvested in North America
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turning
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, glues, stains, and finishes very well, though can occasionally tear out on figured sections
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil, lacquer, shellac, and polyurethane exceptionally well; often finished with penetrating oils to highlight the rich natural color
Notable Features
Known for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and stability in use
