American Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, primarily harvested in the eastern and Midwestern United States.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable. Offers good decay resistance for heartwood, though it is susceptible to attack by certain wood-boring insects if exposed.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct cathedral pattern typical of flat-sawn boards. Occasional small pith flecks and gum pockets may be present.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from a rich medium brown to a deeper reddish-brown with a distinct golden luster, while the sapwood is a creamy white or pale yellowish color. The wood darkens significantly over time and with light exposure, developing a deep, warm patina.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable. Offers good decay resistance for heartwood, though it is susceptible to attack by certain wood-boring insects if exposed.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade, thickness, and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled (within 1 to 5 years), showing minimal surface oxidation and a light natural color before full patina development.
- Sustainability Status
- Abundant and sustainable, not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Widely available from domestic managed forests.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, architectural millwork, cabinetry, kitchen cabinets, musical instruments, turned objects, flooring, and interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, primarily harvested in the eastern and Midwestern United States.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, turns, stains, and finishes very well. Tends to burn easily if fed too slowly through high-speed cutting machinery due to friction.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well. Oil-based finishes, shellac, and varnishes enhance the natural reddish color and deep luster as the wood darkens over time.
Notable Features
Known for its smooth texture, distinct reddish-brown aging process, and characteristic subtle brown gum pockets or pith flecks. Produces a remarkably rich, warm finish.
