Basswood — Tilia americana

Basswood

Tilia americana · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
410 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, with poor resistance to rot and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture and subtle, indistinct growth rings.

Color & Appearance

Pale creamy white to light yellowish-tan heartwood with little variation from the sapwood and a natural matte luster.

Hardness (Janka)

410 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, with poor resistance to rot and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 5.00 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 10 to 30 years based on light surface oxidation and a clean patina.

Common Uses

Wood carving, model making, interior trim, and lightweight boxes.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, cutting cleanly in all directions with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and paints very evenly, requiring minimal sanding prep due to its fine texture.

Notable Features

Extremely lightweight and soft with a very uniform density that accepts intricate cuts effortlessly.

Learn more about Basswood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026