Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or another weathered oak.
Quercus alba (possible Quercus rubra) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
- Hardness
- White Oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, while exposed weathered surfaces deteriorate over time.
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Grain Pattern
Appears broadly straight with subtle cathedral/flat-sawn figure; pores and annual growth are obscured by weathering. No clear special figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Weathered gray-brown/tan surface with muted contrast; fresh White Oak heartwood is pale brown to medium brown and typically darkens slightly amber with light.
Hardness (Janka)
White Oak: about 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, while exposed weathered surfaces deteriorate over time.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried White Oak; figured or clear stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be determined from this image; surface weathering suggests prolonged exposure, not necessarily old wood.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrels, joinery, veneer, beams, and boatbuilding.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though interlocked grain can tear out; predrilling is advisable and tannins can darken with iron contact.
Finish Recommendations
Clean and sand to sound wood, then use penetrating oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; seal end grain carefully.
Notable Features
Prominent open pores, strong tannin content, good stiffness, and attractive ray fleck when quarter-sawn.
