African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 1050 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable; resistant to termite attack but susceptible to marine borers and powderpost beetles.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture; exhibits a characteristic golden-brown ribbon stripe or chatoyancy when planed.
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut heartwood is pinkish-red, darkening to a reddish-brown or deep golden-brown with exposure to light. Sapwood is distinct, yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
1050 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; resistant to termite attack but susceptible to marine borers and powderpost beetles.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 14.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated between 5 to 15 years old based on modern milling marks and moderate surface oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to overexploitation, though widely available through certified sustainable plantations.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, interior trim, veneer, musical instruments, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West Africa
Workability
Generally very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing if cutting angles are not adjusted.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well. A grain filler may be desired for a completely smooth glass-like finish.
Notable Features
Exhibits strong optical chatoyancy (ribbon effect); low to moderate natural oil content; dimensionally stable once properly seasoned.
