East Indian Rosewood — Dalbergia latifolia
High, based on the characteristic deep color variation, dark contrasting streaks, dense texture, and typical tropical hardwood growth patterns visible on the face grain. confidence

East Indian Rosewood

Dalbergia latifolia · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
India and Indonesia
Hardness
3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture and irregular dark streaking.

Color & Appearance

Deep rich shades of purple-brown, dark brown, and reddish-brown with contrasting darker streaks. Luster is medium to low, and it tends to darken over time with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

3,170 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$25 to $50+ per board foot depending on grade and dimensions.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately seasoned, likely 10 to 30 years old based on surface wear and deep oxidation.
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN Vulnerable. Controlled and restricted trade.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, musical instruments (guitars, marimbas), turning, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

India and Indonesia

Workability

Generally good with hand and machine tools, though its density and interlocked grain can cause blunting of cutting edges and occasional tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes finishes very well after proper surface preparation, though natural oils can sometimes interfere with gluing. Oils, lacquers, and polyurethane produce excellent results.

Notable Features

Contains natural oils that give it a distinctive, slightly sweet, rose-like scent when freshly cut. Heavy and dense with good acoustic properties.

Learn more about East Indian Rosewood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 16, 2026