White Birch — Betula papyrifera

White Birch

Betula papyrifera · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Northern North America across Canada and the northern United States.
Hardness
810 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture.

Color & Appearance

Light creamy white sapwood with a pale reddish-brown heartwood, low natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

810 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3.00 to $5.00 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 25 to 35 years based on visible annual ring growth.

Common Uses

Plywood, pulpwood, turned objects, cabinetry, and interior furniture components.

Geographic Origin

Northern North America across Canada and the northern United States.

Workability

Favorable machining properties, turns and glues well, but tends to burn during routing if feeds are too slow.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and clear varnishes exceptionally well after careful sanding to 180 grit.

Notable Features

High shock resistance and flexibility, possessing distinct wide rays on quartered surfaces.

Learn more about White Birch in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 30, 2026