Purpleheart — Peltogyne purpurea

Purpleheart

Peltogyne purpurea · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)
Hardness
2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and dry-wood termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a medium texture

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut wood is a dull grayish/brown, but upon exposure to UV light it rapidly oxidizes to a vibrant, deep purple. With further age and exposure to light, it turns a dark brown with a hint of purple.

Hardness (Janka)

2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and dry-wood termites.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

10.00 to 20.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent stock, showing typical early oxidation stages toward purple.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, heavy construction, boat building, turnery, inlaid work, and specialty items.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)

Workability

Difficult to work due to its extreme hardness and density. Tends to dull cutting edges quickly. Heating the wood can temporarily soften resins, and it can be glued and finished well if properly prepped.

Finish Recommendations

Finishes well with most clear finishes, though a UV-inhibiting finish can help slow down the inevitable darkening to brown over time.

Notable Features

Contains a resin that reacts with UV light to turn bright purple. Can exude gummy resin when heated with dull tools.

Learn more about Purpleheart in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026