Black Walnut — Juglans nigra
Medium, based on the characteristic rich dark brown coloration and straight grain typical of American Walnut veneer or solid stock confidence

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a moderate, uniform texture

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale brown to yellowish-gray sapwood, showing natural luster and darkening slightly over time with light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width
Wood Age Estimate
Modern or recently processed furniture surface, approximately 1-10 years old
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available from sustainably managed forests

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and interior paneling

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though care must be taken with planing to avoid tearout on irregular grain

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, polyurethane, and shellac extremely well without requiring special preparation

Notable Features

Known for its rich, dark color and shock resistance; contains moderate natural oils and good dimensional stability

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 27, 2026