Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack in sapwood
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with a cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with occasional purplish cast and lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood; darkens slightly over time with exposure to light
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack in sapwood
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated kiln-dried lumber, relatively fresh stock approximately 1 to 3 years old
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turned objects
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes very well, though can occasionally tear out on figured sections
Finish Recommendations
Accepts oils, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well; oil finishes enhance the rich natural depth of the dark heartwood
Notable Features
Possesses a moderate natural luster, distinct shock resistance, and is prized for its rich, stable color and ease of working
