American Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, particularly abundant in the Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia regions.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack if exposed to untreated environments.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight and uniform with a fine, smooth texture. Features a prominent flat-sawn cathedral grain pattern on the face, with subtle random pith flecks characteristic of cherry.
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut sapwood is yellowish-white, while the heartwood ranges from a rich light pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown. Exhibits a distinct golden luster and darkens significantly to a deep, warm amber-red patina upon exposure to light and UV rays over time.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack if exposed to untreated environments.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $4.00 to $8.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly milled or recently surfaced lumber, estimated to be under 1 year since processing with minimal environmental oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on the CITES appendices or the IUCN Red List. Widely abundant and considered a sustainable choice with good availability.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, architectural millwork, kitchen cabinets, carving, musical instruments, turned objects, and interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, particularly abundant in the Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia regions.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well. Can occasionally burn when being shaped on a router table due to friction.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well. Danish oil, shellac, and water- or oil-based polyurethanes enhance the warm natural color. Pre-stain conditioner is rarely needed due to even absorption.
Notable Features
Features characteristic brown pith flecks (gum pockets/mineral streaks caused by peach tree borer larvae) and small pitch pockets. Known for its rich, aromatic scent when freshly cut and dramatic photo-oxidation.
