Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or another dark temperate walnut.
Juglans nigra (probable) · Hardwood; domestic North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; domestic North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 1,010 lbf — Medium hardness.
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is considerably less resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, fine-textured grain with subtle cathedral and mild wavy variation; appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn. No prominent special figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Warm medium brown to chocolate-brown heartwood with lighter brown streaking; sapwood is likely pale but not clearly shown. Walnut generally develops a richer, slightly golden patina with age and exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 1,010 lbf — Medium hardness.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is considerably less resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for typical kiln-dried walnut; premium figure or wide clear stock can cost substantially more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this single finished photograph; the surface appears relatively fresh, with no definite antique patina or wear evidence.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, architectural millwork, veneer, turning, and decorative joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Midwest and Appalachian regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though figured grain may tear out during planing. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, wiping varnish, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; avoid heavy staining, which can obscure the natural color. Sand evenly and apply a wash coat if blotching occurs.
Notable Features
Recognizable by its chocolate-brown color, fine texture, moderate luster, and comparatively stable movement.