Black Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, specifically the Appalachian mountains and the Northeast United States.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
- Durability
- Very durable heartwood regarding decay resistance; however, it is susceptible to insect attack (common to domestic hardwoods).
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Grain Pattern
Fine, straight, and closed grain with a smooth, uniform texture. This sample exhibits a flat-sawn appearance with subtle cathedral peaks and minimal figure common to high-grade furniture stock.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown with amber undertones. Cherry is famous for its light-sensitivity; while it starts as a light pinkish brown, it darkens significantly to a deep, rich reddish-brown with exposure to UV light and time.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium Hardness)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very durable heartwood regarding decay resistance; however, it is susceptible to insect attack (common to domestic hardwoods).
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Approximately $6.00 to $9.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The piece appears to be 20-40 years old based on the deep patina of the finish and the characteristic darkening of the cherry wood beneath the topcoat.
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable. Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List; widely available with FSC certification.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, musical instruments, and small specialty wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, specifically the Appalachian mountains and the Northeast United States.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. It machines, glues, and finishes well, though it can burn easily if router bits or saw blades are dull.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes or lacquer are recommended to enhance the natural color. Gel stains are often used if staining is desired to prevent blotchiness common to the species.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked. Known for containing pitch pockets (small black streaks) which are a natural characteristic of the species.
