Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High; identified by the characteristic reddish-brown color, fine texture, distinct cathedral grain patterns, and typical domestic hardwood appearance. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately durable; good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack in heartwood.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct flat-sawn cathedral patterns visible on the face.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from rich medium reddish-brown to a deeper pinkish-brown with occasional dark pith flecks; sapwood is a creamy yellowish-white. Darkens significantly to a deep, warm amber patina with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; good resistance to decay, but susceptible to insect attack in heartwood.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
5.00 to 10.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and mild patination.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices and not threatened on the IUCN Red List. Widely available and sustainably managed in North American forests.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwood, flooring, musical instruments, turned objects, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability; machines, turns, glues, and finishes very well. Can sometimes burn when being routed or shaped due to friction.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well. Oil-based finishes and varnishes enhance the natural reddish-brown color and deepen the patina over time.

Notable Features

Features distinct gum pockets and brownish pith flecks. Emits a mild, pleasant scent when freshly cut. Highly valued for its aging chatoyance.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 30, 2026