Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High. The characteristic reddish-brown hue, fine texture, distinct cathedral grain patterns, and telltale pin knots and gum streaks strongly indicate Black Cherry. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and characteristic cathedral arched growth rings on the flat-sawn face. Includes small pitch pockets and pin knots.

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut heartwood ranges from a light pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown, while sapwood is a yellowish-white. Darkens significantly over time with light exposure to a rich, deep amber or reddish-brown patina.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable, with good resistance to decay but susceptible to insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot (depending on grade and width)
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent or moderately aged lumber (1-5 years based on surface oxidation and current reddish tone).
Sustainability Status
Least concern, abundant and sustainable, widely available with no CITES restrictions.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, turned objects, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability. It machines, glues, and finishes well, though care must be taken to avoid burning when routing or machining due to its density.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well. Oil-based finishes and shellac highlight the natural chatoyancy and deepen the rich reddish patina over time.

Notable Features

Features distinctive small gum pockets, pith flecks, and a pleasant, mild fruity scent when freshly worked.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026