Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with subtle cathedral patterning and flat-sawn appearance
Color & Appearance
Rich deep brown to purplish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-grey sapwood; darkens slightly with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $12.00 per board foot depending on grade and width
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 10 to 30 years based on manufactured finish and modern furniture application
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, widely available from sustainably managed domestic forests
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, interior paneling, and turned objects
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; cuts, glues, finishes, and turns easily, though occasional grain tearout can occur with irregular pieces
Finish Recommendations
Accepts oils, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well; hand-rubbed oil finishes accentuate depth and chatoyancy
Notable Features
Prized for rich natural color, stability, and shock resistance; moderate natural luster and distinctive tactile warmth
