Most likely American black walnut; alternatives include English walnut or light-toned mahogany. — Juglans nigra

Most likely American black walnut; alternatives include English walnut or light-toned mahogany.

Juglans nigra · Hardwood; North American temperate species.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; North American temperate species.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.
Hardness
About 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium hardness.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has reasonable decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, fine-to-medium textured grain with subtle cathedral and mild wavy figure; appears flat-sawn, without prominent burl or curl.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to muted gray-brown heartwood with faint purplish warmth and little visible sapwood. Walnut typically darkens and gains richer amber-brown tones with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

About 1,010 lbf Janka; Medium hardness.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has reasonable decay resistance, while sapwood is less resistant to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for clear walnut lumber; highly figured or wide stock costs more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably datable from this photograph; the clean surface and limited patina suggest recently milled or lightly aged stock.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, veneer, gunstocks, flooring, architectural millwork, turning, and specialty joinery.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; sharp tools are recommended, with occasional tearout around changing grain.

Finish Recommendations

Apply sanding sealer followed by oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane; an oil finish will emphasize warmth and grain depth.

Notable Features

Fine texture, attractive understated figure, good dimensional stability, and a characteristic walnut luster when finished.

Learn more about Most likely American black walnut; alternatives include English walnut or light-toned mahogany. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 19, 2026