
White Ash
Fraxinus americana · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1320 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a pronounced open, coarse texture and a clear flat-sawn cathedral pattern
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown with slightly paler sapwood, moderate natural luster, and a tendency to yellow slightly with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1320 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $5.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively new, freshly manufactured commercial stock (under 5 years)
- Sustainability Status
- Severely threatened across its native range due to the invasive Emerald Ash Borer; IUCN status is Critically Endangered
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, baseball bats, and millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, planes and glues well, but prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, dyes, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well without requiring special sealers
Notable Features
Remarkable shock resistance, excellent steam-bending properties, and distinct ring-porous structure