Sheesham (Indian Rosewood)
Dalbergia sissoo · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Indian subcontinent and southern Iran, widely planted elsewhere.
- Hardness
- 1660 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Durable to Very Durable with excellent resistance to dry-wood termites and decay.
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked, irregular grain with striking dark and light contrasting streaks and occasional knot figures.
Color & Appearance
Vibrant contrast between golden-brown to dark rich brown heartwood and pale yellow to cream sapwood, with high color variation and a natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1660 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable to Very Durable with excellent resistance to dry-wood termites and decay.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 15 years based on modern manufactured furniture construction and light wear patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on CITES Appendix II, regulated trade, though commonly plantation-grown and sustainably harvested in India.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, carving, decorative veneer, musical instruments, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Indian subcontinent and southern Iran, widely planted elsewhere.
Workability
Generally works well with hand and machine tools, but interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues, turns, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes a smooth polish and finishes exceptionally well with oils, lacquers, or polyurethane after light sanding.
Notable Features
Distinctive high-contrast color banding between heartwood and sapwood; contains natural oils; moderate blunting effect on cutters.
