Honduran Mahogany (or African Mahogany alternative) — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium-High based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, medium pore structure, and grain typical of genuine mahogany. confidence

Honduran Mahogany (or African Mahogany alternative)

Swietenia macrophylla · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America (also widely planted in tropical regions globally).
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deep reddish-brown or medium brown over time with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be a modern or relatively recently milled piece, roughly 1 to 5 years old based on clean surfaces.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and IUCN vulnerable status; strict trade regulations apply, though plantation-grown sources are available.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (also widely planted in tropical regions globally).

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes very well, though interlocked grain can occasionally cause minor tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes almost any finish exceptionally well; shellac, oil, lacquer, and varnish produce a deep, glowing luster.

Notable Features

Possesses a characteristic chatoyancy and dimensional stability, making it the benchmark hardwood for fine woodworking.

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany (or African Mahogany alternative) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 23, 2026