
Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable (rated as very resistant to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with a coarse, uneven texture and prominent growth rings visible on the freshly cut face
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with lighter pale yellowish-grey sapwood, showing moderate natural luster; darkens slightly upon exposure to UV light over time
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (rated as very resistant to heartwood decay and moderate resistance to insect attack)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on width and grade
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently harvested green or air-dried log section, estimated under 5 years since being milled from the tree
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely distributed, not listed on CITES appendices, readily available from managed North American forests
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, carving, and musical instrument parts
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though occasional grain tearout can occur on figured pieces
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, varnishes, lacquers, and polyurethane exceptionally well without requiring special sealers
Notable Features
Contains natural dark pigments, exhibits a mild characteristic pleasant odor when freshly cut, excellent dimensional stability