
Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or chestnut oak
Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and eastern forest regions.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; limited decay resistance outdoors, with moderate insect resistance when dry and protected.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight, coarse, and ring-porous; the pieces appear mostly flat-sawn, with broad cathedral grain and no distinctive figure visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood; moderate luster. Red oak commonly darkens and becomes warmer brown with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; limited decay resistance outdoors, with moderate insect resistance when dry and protected.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$9 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak; figured or exceptionally clear stock costs more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Indeterminate from the photograph; apparent surface wear and oxidation suggest previously used stock, but not a reliably datable age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, trim, cabinetry, paneling, stair parts, veneer, and general interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and eastern forest regions.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though coarse grain and open pores can tear during planing; glues, screws, and finishes reliably. Pre-drilling is useful near edges.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively and fill pores for a smooth finish; oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane are suitable. Water-based finishes may initially emphasize grain contrast.
Notable Features
Prominent earlywood pores, coarse texture, and strong cathedral grain are characteristic; the image does not show definitive end-grain details.