Hickory — Carya ovata

Hickory

Carya ovata · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1820 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Non-durable to perishable; vulnerable to insect attacks and decay if exposed to moisture

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with prominent cathedral patterns characteristic of flat-sawn boards

Color & Appearance

Substantial color variation between creamy white sapwood and reddish-brown heartwood, creating a rustic, multi-toned appearance with a moderate natural luster

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to perishable; vulnerable to insect attacks and decay if exposed to moisture

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per square foot for finished flooring material

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Installed flooring sample, estimated to be between 5 to 15 years old based on wear patterns and finish condition

Common Uses

Flooring, tool handles, ladder rungs, dowels, cabinetry, and rustic furniture

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to high density and hardness; high risk of splitting when nailing or screwing, requiring pre-drilling

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane or UV-cured aluminum oxide finishes commonly used for high-traffic flooring applications

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance and bending strength, making it one of the toughest domestic hardwoods

Learn more about Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 26, 2026