Macassar Ebony — Diospyros celebica
High, confirmed by the characteristic black and golden-brown contrasting striping pattern and pale sapwood margin typical of Macassar Ebony confidence

Macassar Ebony

Diospyros celebica · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Sulawesi (Celebes) island in Indonesia
Hardness
3,220 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable, highly resistant to decay and termite attack

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with striking figured cathedral patterns and a small knot/swirl

Color & Appearance

Dark brown to black background with distinctive warm yellow, golden-brown, or reddish-brown streaks and stripes; contrasting pale yellowish-white sapwood visible on the edge

Hardness (Janka)

3,220 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, highly resistant to decay and termite attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
35.00 to 75.00 USD per board foot, highly dependent on width, figure, and export regulations
Wood Age Estimate
Modern to moderately aged stock (decades), showing stable oxidation
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed and IUCN Vulnerable, heavily regulated and restricted for export

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, decorative veneer, musical instruments (fretboards, guitar parts), turning, and inlay work

Geographic Origin

Sulawesi (Celebes) island in Indonesia

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme density and interlocking grain; blunts cutting edges quickly; turns and polishes exceptionally well

Finish Recommendations

Takes a fine natural polish without finish, but compatible with oils, shellac, and lacquers; surface oils may require wiping down with a solvent before gluing or finishing

Notable Features

High natural oil content, dense and heavy, distinct striped appearance, can cause allergic reactions (skin and respiratory irritation) from dust

Learn more about Macassar Ebony in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026