Purpleheart — Peltogyne spp.

Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp. · Exotic/Tropical hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical hardwood
Origin
Tropical Central and South America, especially the Guianas and Amazon basin.
Hardness
2,520 lbf; Extremely Hard.
Durability
Very Durable; heartwood is highly resistant to decay and moderately resistant to insects and weathering, though exposed color can fade or brown.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to mildly interlocked grain, with fine, even texture; boards appear flat-sawn, without prominent figured grain.

Color & Appearance

Fresh heartwood is vivid violet-purple, often darkening toward deep purple-brown with age and light exposure; sapwood is pale and sharply distinct. The image shows purple heartwood with a matte, freshly milled surface.

Hardness (Janka)

2,520 lbf; Extremely Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable; heartwood is highly resistant to decay and moderately resistant to insects and weathering, though exposed color can fade or brown.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

The listing shows $11 per board foot; typical retail varies substantially by region, thickness, and grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably estimable from the photo; the boards appear recently milled, with no clear patina or wear.

Common Uses

Decking, flooring, exterior construction, furniture, cabinetry, turning, tool handles, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Tropical Central and South America, especially the Guianas and Amazon basin.

Workability

Dense and hard; machine well with sharp carbide tooling, but may burn, dull edges, or tear out where grain interlocks. Pre-drilling is advisable; gluing and finishing benefit from clean, freshly prepared surfaces.

Finish Recommendations

For indoor work, use a compatible sealer followed by varnish or polyurethane; for outdoor color retention, use a UV-protective exterior finish and maintain it regularly.

Notable Features

Distinctive purple color, high density, and good strength; color may shift toward brown under UV exposure.

Learn more about Purpleheart in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 7, 2026