Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another open-grained oak. — Quercus rubra (probable)

Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another open-grained oak.

Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to outdoor rot and moisture, with moderate insect susceptibility.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, open, coarse grain with elongated cathedral/curly-looking figure; likely flat-sawn. End grain is not visible, limiting certainty.

Color & Appearance

Muted pinkish tan to reddish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood and subdued luster; red oak typically darkens slightly and becomes browner with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to outdoor rot and moisture, with moderate insect susceptibility.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$4–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried clear stock; figured or exceptional boards may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined from this image; surface oxidation suggests ordinary aging rather than reliably indicating a specific age.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, paneling, millwork, veneer, and interior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands reasonably well, but its coarse grain can tear out during planing; glues, screws, and finishes well with proper surface preparation.

Finish Recommendations

Use sanding sealer followed by oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; grain filler produces a smoother finish, while clear finishes emphasize the reddish color.

Notable Features

Prominent open pores and strong earlywood/latewood contrast; red oak is relatively stiff and moderately heavy.

Learn more about Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another open-grained oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 17, 2026