
Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or another open-grained oak.
Quercus rubra (probable) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to outdoor rot and moisture, with moderate insect susceptibility.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, open, coarse grain with elongated cathedral/curly-looking figure; likely flat-sawn. End grain is not visible, limiting certainty.
Color & Appearance
Muted pinkish tan to reddish-brown heartwood with paler sapwood and subdued luster; red oak typically darkens slightly and becomes browner with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to outdoor rot and moisture, with moderate insect susceptibility.
Value & Age
Approximately US$4–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried clear stock; figured or exceptional boards may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be determined from this image; surface oxidation suggests ordinary aging rather than reliably indicating a specific age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, paneling, millwork, veneer, and interior construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and northeastern United States.
Workability
Machines and sands reasonably well, but its coarse grain can tear out during planing; glues, screws, and finishes well with proper surface preparation.
Finish Recommendations
Use sanding sealer followed by oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; grain filler produces a smoother finish, while clear finishes emphasize the reddish color.
Notable Features
Prominent open pores and strong earlywood/latewood contrast; red oak is relatively stiff and moderately heavy.