Black Walnut — Juglans nigra
High based on characteristic deep brown color, grain structure, and texture typical of American Black Walnut. confidence

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium-coarse texture and occasional subtle figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with a paler yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly with age and exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled to several months old based on fresh surface appearance.
Sustainability Status
Generally sustainable, abundant growth in North America, not CITES listed.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, interior paneling, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, shellac, varnish, and lacquer very well, highlighting natural depth and chatoyancy.

Notable Features

Stable dimensionally, highly prized for rich color, shock resistant, and pleasant earthy scent when freshly cut.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 27, 2026